The Opportunities and Power of Globalization - 537 Words

Globalization is a power that affects everyone on the world. Globalization is when companies expand internationally. Globalization offers a great deal of opportunities such as opening up new trade routes and new technology. Globalization is seen differently by different people. M. Khan (2004) argues, â€Å"for the economist, globalization is essential the emergence of a global market. Sociologists see globalization as the celebration of diversity and the convergence of social preferences in matters of lifestyle and social values†. In a way all of these perspectives are true. Some of the advantages of globalization are growth in the economy and a decrease in poverty. Globalization according to P. Mourdoukoutas (2011) â€Å"businesses to communicate efficiently and effectively with their partners, suppliers, and customers and manage better their supplies, inventories, and distribution network†. Because businesses are able to communicate they can grow and then allowi ng the economy to grow. D. Griswold (2000) explains: â€Å"growth in turn leads to poverty reduction because a World Bank study found that periods of sustained economic growth are almost always accompanied by reductions in poverty. Specifically, the study found that poverty fell in 77 of the 88 decade.† Looking at globalization from this point of view makes the reader bias towards the positive effects. But nothing is entirely good. Globalization like most things has some drawbacks. One of the biggest drawbacks ofShow MoreRelatedGlobalization of the Economy1729 Words   |  7 PagesEconomic globalization has voluminous positive influences on international security as well. The most important effect of economic globalization is that it curbs the authority of state. It also reduces states’ dependence on military based security and ultimately reduces states’ monopoly on security. This effect is considered by many, a prime factor contributing towards peace and stability. There are number of factors associated with economic globalization which affects states authority. FirstlyRead MoreGlobalization : The Super Story1366 Words   |  6 PagesFriedman’s article, Globalization: The Super-Story, he defines globalization as the inexorable integration of markets, transportation systems, and communication systems to a degree never witnessed before. In simple terms, globalization is the process of international mingle that comes from the interchange of world views. Friedman is one of the key protagonists of the concept of globalization and defines this new system with a series of key words and three balances which make up the globalization system. FriedmanRead MoreGlobal Trade : Identify The Losers1626 Words   |  7 PagesMultinational companies have been doing business in other countries for a century; however globalization has changed the picture for even smaller companies around the world. Smaller companies can also get their market share in the global economy. In this paper, globalization is defined, as well as identifying various challenges and opportunities associated with globalization. Defining Globalization Globalization is the distribution of products and services to nations around the world. Each nationRead MoreGlobalization is Rooted in Neo-liberalism and Liberalism1401 Words   |  6 PagesA closer look at the changes in the patterns of development in the contemporary globalized world denotes that globalization is a reality. Globalization is mainly rooted in the theoretical concepts of liberalism and neo-liberalism, which opine that the only means through which global development can be attained is through the promotion of a laissez faire state across the globe. In this way, it becomes easy to spur development due to the opening up of states for trade and other exchanges in the politicalRead MoreGlobalization Is Not An Irreversible Process1502 Words   |  7 Pages Globalization has become a clichà © in everyday habit, the idea is not new. The initial trend of globalization took place between 1870 and 1914. This was triggered by a combination of falling costs in t ransportation and a reduction in trade barriers, which opened up the possibility for a productive use of land .This wave of globalization ground to a halt in 1914. Despite unprecedented growth in the economy and the reduction in poverty, the impact of globalization on inequality withinRead MoreGlobalization : A Deeper Look At Globalization1315 Words   |  6 PagesGlobalization can be described as â€Å"the increasing economic, cultural, demographic, political, and environmental interdependence of different places around the world,†(hhhknights.com). Due to the rapid exchange of goods, services, and ideas, globalization is at the forefront of society. A deeper look at globalization frames it as the increasingly interconnected process that restructures social, cultural, economic, and political systems (Nagel, 2003, p. 228). From the above definitions, it is clearRead MoreGlobalization Is A Concept That Can Be Difficult1627 Words   |  7 PagesGlobalization is a concept that can be difficult to fully comprehend, because it is influenced by the theoretical underpinnings of governance, economics, politics, and even culture. Stief (2014) describes globalization as, â€Å"the process of increased interconnectedness among countries most notably in the areas of economics, politics, and culture† (para. 2). As technology bridges the knowledge gap and creates avenues, venues, and networks to connect people, processes, and businesses, the level of generalRead MoreGlobalization Brings Opportunities And Challenges1394 Words   |  6 PagesAhmad zreika Student ID:201415689 Date:17 Nov/2015 Globalisation bring both opportunities and challenges. Discuss It might not be the first time that you hear about what is called globalization, but you have never thought what does it exactly means and what are its elements because it is not easy to be defined .In a brief summary, Three main elements are involved in the process of globalization which are the people, companies, and governments of different countries in which they uniteRead MoreThe Spectacle Of Mega Events Essay1191 Words   |  5 PagesSebastian Van Coevorden International Relations and Sports Response Paper The Spectacle of Mega-Events A mega-event can serve as a unique opportunity to form a host-state’s vision of itself. It allows a government to essentially form an identity around the representation of the host-state within the mega-event. The Olympics can particularly serve to achieve this objective as they maintain an elaborate and extravagant spectacle of the Opening Ceremony. It means that an Olympic games can be a state’sRead MoreGlobalization Paper1190 Words   |  5 PagesGlobalization Paper GBM/380 January 10, 2011 Professor Jing Liu Globalization Globalization can be viewed as one of the major influences for the world’s progressions over the past centuries. It is comprehended that globalization has the potential to make countries and societies richer via free trading or little trade barriers providing knowledge and information to people around the world. Others perceive globalization negatively and view it as a major factor to exploit the poor while the

A Child in Pre-Revolutionary America Free Essays

Perhaps I am too young to be on the right side, my mother told me.   As a five year old in Pre-Revolutionary America, I am unable to understand the true meaning of the â€Å"writs of assistance† or the â€Å"Sugar Act.† However, I feel enough for my family and the people I love to want nonviolence to prevail. We will write a custom essay sample on A Child in Pre-Revolutionary America or any similar topic only for you Order Now    In other words, I would not want bloodshed to enter my home, nor affect the friends I have got here, including the few British friends I have recently made and who are honestly good to me.   I know about the Indian clashes against the British. While they were happening – as they still do from time to time – my mother was silent most of the time.   Yet, my father, who is a prominent lawyer and the owner of a large estate, which is referred to as a Colonial home, told me everything possible about a bigger war that may or may not be started, depending upon the conditions between the British Empire and the people of the Colonies. My father is a great man.   My mother tells me that Dad is visited by some of the brightest people in the Colonies.   And yet, I cannot force myself to believe in him when he tells me that the people are generally unhappy with the British Empire. When I was born, the British Empire was my so-called ruler anyway.   I did not care that they formed my government.   Neither do I care now.   I would rather allow the British Empire to stay on and pursue their goals in the Colonies, than to see war kill my family and all of my friends.   My mother, who writes poetry, tells me that my father might have to go to some of the most influential people of America and advise them in the event of a big war.   I do not want to believe her. More importantly, I fear for her more than anything else, perhaps, in the event that my father goes away during the big war that is expected and not expected at the same time.   At one time when my father became seriously ill, my mother nearly died of sadness.   She wrote and published a beautiful, sad poem in the New York Mercury at the time.   When she read the poem to me and told me how appreciated the poem was by all the people who knew her, I informed her that she need not be sad anymore because she has succeeded. She reminded me, however, that it is perfectly appropriate to be sad in the event of one’s husband’s illness.   I changed the topic then.   But I somehow gathered that at the back of her mind was the fear that my father might lose his life during a big war with the British Empire that the people in the Colonies were about ready to wage.   Perhaps a poem would not be able to alleviate her suffering at a time like that! The other day when some so-called intellectuals were visiting my home, my mother told me that they were asking all the women at the gathering, including herself, to consider working on the fashions of the times that would have nothing whatsoever to do with the British imported fashions.   Mom explained to me later that even my clothing was British most of the time.   Dad said that that was not true. Perhaps it is only in part true that I wear the kinds of clothes that British children wear in America.   And so, Mom was asked along with many other women to start thinking of new fashions that could be introduced in the absence of the British after the big expected and unexpected war. Although I do not know yet what the new fashions may or may not be, I would be interested in seeing my mother act creatively while designing the new clothes, and stop thinking about war while she is at it.   Maybe she does not think about war all of the time.   But I feel that she does. How to cite A Child in Pre-Revolutionary America, Papers

Pregnancy Discrimination in the Workplace Essay Sample free essay sample

Protection against favoritism in employment extends to all facets of the employment relationship. from the enlisting and choice procedure. through all the assorted facets of the working relationship. to the expiration of the employment. Pregnant adult females have important legislated rights other than those under the Human Rights Code. hereinafter referred to as â€Å"the Code† . most significantly under the Ontario Employment Standards Act ( ESA ) and the federal Employment Insurance Act ( EIA ) . These rights may overlap with the Code protections. or may supply extra protections. Common negative stereotypes and attitudes are frequently causes for favoritism in employment on the footing of gestation. such as the fact that a pregnant adult female will non be able to work expeditiously and efficaciously during her gestation and that adjustment of her demands will be burdensome. This thought is digesting and persistent. even though it is non tolerated by the facts and can be in fluential to employers to non engage pregnant adult females. Pregnancy in the workplace is a cardinal human rights issue of equality of chance between adult females and work forces. Womans should non endure negative effects in the workplace merely because they are pregnant. Workplace regulations and occupation maps may impact a pregnant employee otherwise than other employees. For illustration. in this instance. the employer refused to engage the occupation applier who was pregnant for 7 months. because of the period of her gestation and that she would non be able to transporting heavy supplies from bringing new waves into the kitchen. although she was willing to transport reasonably heavy 1s. This illustration shows the occupation applicant having differential intervention and negative effects. British Columbia ( Public Service Employee Relations Commission ) v. British Columbia Government Service Employees’ Union ( 1999 ) SCC 48. known as Meiorin for short. created a incorporate trial to find if a misdemeanor of human rights statute law can be justified as a Bona Fide Occupational Requirement ( BFOR ) . In this instance. Tawney Meiorin was employed as a fireman by the British Columbia ministry of Forests. The authorities adopted a series of fittingness trials that all employees were required to go through. three old ages after being hired. Meiorin passed all the trials except for one that required her to run two and a half ( 2. 5 ) kilometres in 11 ( 11 ) proceedingss. Her best clip was 49. 4 seconds over the lower limit allowed. Due to this. Meiorin was fired. The Supreme Court of Canada examined the old methods of analysing Human Rights misdemeanors. observing where they were deficient in that the research that the trials were based on was uncomplete and â€Å"impressionistic† . and did non take into history the differences between adult females and work forces in set uping a criterion. The Court so proposed a new â€Å"Meiorin Test† . In this trial an employer can warrant the disputed criterion by set uping on the balance of chances that the employer adopted the criterion for a intent rationally connected to the public presentation ; that the employer adopted the pecu liar criterion in an honest and good religion belief that it was necessary to the fulfilment of that legitimate work-related intent ; and that the criterion was moderately necessary to the achievement of that legitimate work-related intent. To demo this. it must be demonstrated that it is impossible to suit separate employees sharing the features of the complainant without enforcing undue adversity upon the employer. Furthermore. prima facie instances of gestation favoritism occur when the employee. occupation applier in this instance. demonstrates that she was pregnant at the relevant clip and the employer was cognizant of her gestation. doing her to see inauspicious intervention with regard to her employment. As explained in the facts of the instance and in conformity with the Meiorin trial. the employer justified the favoritism because he or she believes that the occupation demand to raise heavy supplies could non be fulfilled by the occupation applicant due to her gestation. doing differential intervention to the applier. The applicant notified the employer of her gestation. which triggered the employer to indicate out the occupation demand of raising heavy supplies. Although the applier was willing to raise reasona bly heavy supplies. the employer still refused to engage her for the mere fact of her advanced period of gestation. hence making a Prima facie instance. Second. The Canadian Human Rights Act. hereinafter referred to as â€Å"the Act† . prohibits favoritism related to gestation. Since adult females are the lone 1s who can go pregnant. favoritism related to gestation is a signifier of sex favoritism. Discriminatory patterns related to gestation. such as negative intervention. expiration of employment. torment. and refusal to engage or advance are against the jurisprudence under the Act. Harmonizing to subdivision 5 ( 1 ) of the Code. every person has a right to be treated every bit sing employment without favoritism of â€Å"race. lineage. [ sex ] . sexual orientation. gender individuality. gender look. etc. † Further. harmonizing to subdivision 10 ( 2 ) of the Code. â€Å"the right to be intervention without favoritism because of sex includes the right to be intervention without favoritism because a adult female is or may go pregnant. † Therefore. as shown in the facts of this instance. the employer infringed upon these rights. giving the occupation applicant the right to action based under sex favoritism. since merely adult females can go pregnant. This misdemeanor of the Code is capable to the bona fide demands because the fact that the applier is pregnant is non rationally connected to the public presentation of the occupation. and the applier would be able to transport out bulk of the occupation demands. Similarly to the Meiorin instance. whether the applier was pregnant or non. the employer failed to see the strength differences between work forces and adult females. If there are boxes that are exceptionally heavy. a male might still hold to be the one to transport it from the bringing new wave to the kitchen. alternatively of a non-pregnant female. This is because work forces and adult females have different criterions of strength. Consequently. accommodations to working conditions may be required to cut down or extinguish prejudiced effects. Unless the adjustment will do undue adversity. employers have a legal duty to suit demands related to gestation. The pregnant employee. the employer. and other parties such as brother hood representatives. must collaborate and compromise to happen sensible and practical solutions. In most instances. adjustments for demands related to gestation affect increasing the flexibleness of policies. demands. and regulations. and will non necessitate important disbursals. Therefore. in this instance. the employer could’ve hired the applier because she was demoing her ability and willingness to carry through all occupation demands. including raising reasonably heavy supplies that any non-pregnant female could raise. The applier was seeking to compromise with the employer sing the abovementioned occupation demand. nevertheless the employer did non demo any marks of cooperation. via media. or consideration of strength criterions. In the instance of Dorvault v. Ital Decor Ltd. ( 2005 ) BCHRT 148. a adult female applied for an office place. After her interview. the employer called her and offered her a place. At that point. the adult female told the employer that she was pregnant. and would necessitate to take a pregnancy leave in about six month’s. The employe r said that he would hold to confer with his concern spouse. and he would name her dorsum. nevertheless. the pregnant adult female neer heard from the company once more. The Tribunal found that the employer had decided non to engage the adult female based on her gestation. This is an illustration of how employers discriminate on the footing of gestation. neglecting to recognize the effects they may digest such as being sued. Discrimination on the footing of gestation constitutes improper sex favoritism. It is against the jurisprudence in Canada for an employer to decline to engage a adult female because she is pregnant if she is able to execute the â€Å"essential duties† of the occupation. The applier in this affair seemed to be able to transport out the indispensable responsibilities of the occupation. which were to assist around the kitchen. including transporting reasonably heavy supplies to the kitchen from bringing new waves. The employer in this affair could hold made adjustments such as taking into consideration strength criterions for work forces and adult females. If employers were more careful in the hiring stage with regard to the things they say. grounds they give for non engaging. and sing all fortunes surrounded them and the emplo yee such as assorted criterions. like strength. so they would non hold to travel through differences such as being sued for refusal to engage.